{"id":22146,"date":"2014-04-17T20:18:44","date_gmt":"2014-04-17T20:18:44","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/news.umich.edu\/2014\/04\/17\/%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%be%ae%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e7%bb%84%e8%ae%a1%e5%88%92%e7%9a%84%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e6%96%b0%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%b0\/"},"modified":"2014-04-17T20:18:44","modified_gmt":"2014-04-17T20:18:44","slug":"%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%be%ae%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e7%bb%84%e8%ae%a1%e5%88%92%e7%9a%84%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e6%96%b0%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%b0","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/%e4%ba%ba%e7%b1%bb%e5%be%ae%e7%94%9f%e7%89%a9%e7%bb%84%e8%ae%a1%e5%88%92%e7%9a%84%e5%81%a5%e5%ba%b7%e6%96%b0%e5%8f%91%e7%8e%b0\/","title":{"rendered":"\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5f53\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u4eec\u5728\u81f4\u529b\u7f16\u5199\u4eba\u4f53\u6bcf\u4e2a\u89d2\u843d\u548c\u7f1d\u9699\u4e2d\u4e0a\u4e07\u4ebf\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u76ee\u5f55\u4e4b\u65f6\uff0c\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u4ece\u65b0\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u8bc1\u5b9e\u4e86\u5065\u5eb7\u4eba\u4f53\u5185\u7ec6\u83cc\u79cd\u7c7b\u7684\u5e7f\u6cdb\u5dee\u5f02\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u62a5\u544a\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4eba\u4f53\u5185\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4(Microbiome)\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u5355\u4e00\u6807\u51c6\uff1b\u6bcf\u4e2a\u4eba\u90fd\u62e5\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u72ec\u7279\u4e14\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\uff0c\u8fd9\u662f\u7531\u4e2a\u4eba\u751f\u6d3b\u7ecf\u5386\u4ee5\u53ca\u83cc\u7fa4\u4e0e\u73af\u5883\u3001\u996e\u98df\u548c\u7528\u836f\u76f8\u4e92\u5f71\u54cd\u7684\u7ed3\u679c\u3002\u8be5\u62a5\u544a\u53d1\u8868\u4e8e5\u670815\u65e5\u7684\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b(Nature)\u6742\u5fd7\u3002<\/p>\n<p><iframe loading=\"lazy\" class=\"fluid\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/OLH4Av6YU8A?feature=oembed&#038;rel=0\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen title=\"Scientists re-define what&#39;s healthy in newest analysis for Human Microbiome Project\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u53e6\u4e00\u91cd\u5927\u53d1\u73b0\u5219\u662f\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\u53ef\u5206\u4e3a\u51e0\u4e2a\u53ef\u76f8\u4e92\u9884\u6d4b\u7684\u7c7b\u578b\u3002\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u901a\u8baf\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u533b\u5b66\u9662\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b66\u548c\u514d\u75ab\u5b66\u526f\u6559\u6388 Patrick D. Schloss \u535a\u58eb\u8868\u793a\uff1a&#8221;\u4ee4\u4eba\u610f\u60f3\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u57fa\u4e8e\u4e2a\u4f53\u53e3\u8154\u4e2d\u7684\u83cc\u7fa4\u53ef\u4ee5\u9884\u6d4b\u5230\u80c3\u80a0\u9053\u4e2d\u7684\u83cc\u7fa4\u7c7b\u578b\uff1a\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e24\u4e2a\u4f4d\u70b9\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u79cd\u7c7b\u975e\u5e38\u7684\u4e0d\u540c \u3002 \u5c06\u6765\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u8981\u6539\u53d8\u80a0\u9053\u7ec6\u83cc\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u901a\u8fc7\u6539\u53d8\u53e3\u8154\u7684\u7ec6\u83cc\u8fbe\u5230\u6b64\u76ee\u7684\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u4e3a\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\u8ba1\u5212(Human Microbiome Project)\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u65e8\u5728\u4e86\u89e3\u4e0e\u5065\u5eb7\u6539\u53d8\u76f8\u5173\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\u8ba1\u5212\u96c6\u5408 200 \u591a\u540d\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6\u7528 5 \u5e74\u7684\u65f6\u95f4\u5bf9\u6765\u81ea\u8fd1300 \u540d\u5065\u5eb7\u6210\u4eba\u7684\u6837\u672c\u8fdb\u884c\u4e86\u5206\u6790\u3002\u8fd9\u4e9b\u6837\u672c\u6765\u81ea\u4eba\u4f53 18 \u4e2a\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u90e8\u4f4d\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u53e3\u8154\u3001\u9f3b\u5b50\u3001\u80a0\u3001\u8033\u80cc\u540e\u4ee5\u53ca\u624b\u8098\u5185\u4fa7\u7b49\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Schloss\u535a\u58eb\u548c\u5408\u8457\u8005\u4e01\u6d9b\u535a\u58eb\u8bc1\u5b9e\uff0c\u53d7\u8bd5\u8005\u7684\u90e8\u5206\u6570\u636e\u4e0e\u5176\u83cc\u7fa4\u7c7b\u578b\u662f\u5b58\u5728\u5173\u8054\u7684\u3002\u4e00\u4e2a\u4eba\u662f\u5426\u66fe\u63a5\u53d7\u6bcd\u4e73\u5582\u517b\u4f1a\u4e0e\u5176\u80a0\u9053\u83cc\u7fa4\u79cd\u7c7b\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u800c\u5973\u6027\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0e\u67d0\u4e9b\u9634\u9053\u83cc\u7fa4\u7c7b\u578b\u6709\u663e\u8457\u5173\u8054\uff0c\u6027\u522b\u4e5f\u4f1a\u5f71\u54cd\u5230\u67d0\u4e9b\u90e8\u4f4d\u83cc\u7fa4\u7c7b\u578b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8fd9\u9879\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\uff0c\u5bc6\u6b47\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u5458\u6ca1\u6709\u53d1\u73b0\u4efb\u4f55\u7684\u83cc\u7fa4\u7c7b\u578b\u6539\u53d8\u4e0e\u5176\u5065\u5eb7\u53d8\u5316\u6709\u5173\u8054\u3002 Schloss \u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u4e86\u89e3\u83cc\u7fa4\u79cd\u7c7b\u591a\u6837\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bfc\u81f4\u4e2a\u4f53\u62e5\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u83cc\u7fa4\u79cd\u7c7b\u6216\u83cc\u7fa4\u79cd\u7c7b\u53d1\u751f\u53d8\u5316\u7684\u673a\u5236\uff0c\u5c06\u4f7f\u5f97\u6211\u4eec\u80fd\u591f\u5229\u7528\u83cc\u7fa4\u79cd\u578b\u6765\u8bc4\u4f30\u75be\u75c5\u98ce\u9669\uff0c\u8fdb\u800c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e2a\u6027\u5316\u533b\u7597\u65b9\u6848\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" alignleft size-full wp-image-28416\" style=\"float: left;\" alt=\"\u4eba\u7c7b\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7ec4\u8ba1\u5212\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u65b0\u53d1\u73b0\" src=\"http:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/scientists-re-define-whats-healthy-newest-analysis-human-lead-ch-20140416.jpg\" height=\"305\" width=\"435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/mc-image-cache\/2014\/04\/scientists-re-define-whats-healthy-newest-analysis-human-lead-ch-20140416.jpg 435w, https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/04\/scientists-re-define-whats-healthy-newest-analysis-human-lead-ch-20140416-300x210.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":28416,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[25369,25371,26,25374,25383,25386,24606],"tags":[16203,594],"beat":[],"class_list":["post-22146","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-culture-zh-hans","category-business-economy-zh-hans","category-chinese-translations","category-education-society-zh-hans","category-law-politics-zh-hans","category-science-technology-zh-hans","category-24606","tag-microbiome","tag-nature"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22146","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22146"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22146\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/28416"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22146"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22146"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22146"},{"taxonomy":"beat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/beat?post=22146"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}