{"id":24945,"date":"2017-06-30T17:44:30","date_gmt":"2017-06-30T17:44:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/news.umich.edu\/2017\/06\/30\/%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%ef%bc%9a%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%ba%e7%88%b1%e5%bd%93%e9%b8%a1%e5%a4%b4%ef%bc%8c-%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%ba%e5%88%99%e7%88%b1%e5%bd%93%e5%87%a4\/"},"modified":"2017-06-30T17:44:30","modified_gmt":"2017-06-30T17:44:30","slug":"%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%ef%bc%9a%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%ba%e7%88%b1%e5%bd%93%e9%b8%a1%e5%a4%b4%ef%bc%8c-%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%ba%e5%88%99%e7%88%b1%e5%bd%93%e5%87%a4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%ef%bc%9a%e7%be%8e%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%ba%e7%88%b1%e5%bd%93%e9%b8%a1%e5%a4%b4%ef%bc%8c-%e8%80%8c%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e4%ba%ba%e5%88%99%e7%88%b1%e5%bd%93%e5%87%a4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7231\u5f53\u201c\u9e21\u5934\u201d\uff0c \u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5219\u7231\u5f53\u201c\u51e4\u5c3e\u201d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f60\u4f1a\u9009\u62e9\u53bb\u6392\u540d\u524d\u5341\u7684\u5b66\u6821\u5f53\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u5dee\u751f\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u767e\u540d\u5185\u5b66\u6821\u505a\u4f18\u79c0\u5b66\u751f\uff1f\u6bd5\u4e1a\u4e86\uff0c\u662f\u53bb\u5168\u7403\u524d\u5341\u5927\u516c\u53f8\u505a\u4e2a\u87ba\u4e1d\u9489\uff0c\u8fd8\u662f\u5728\u4e00\u822c\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u91cc\u51fa\u7c7b\u62d4\u8403\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u6700\u65b0\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4f60\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u4f60\u7684\u6210\u957f\u6587\u5316\u3002\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u504f\u5411\u505a\u9e21\u5934\uff0c\u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5219\u66f4\u52a0\u613f\u610f\u505a\u51e4\u5c3e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8be5\u7814\u7a76\u8c03\u67e5\u4e86600\u591a\u540d\u6765\u81ea\u7f8e\u56fd\u548c\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u5b66\u751f\u62e9\u6821\u53ca\u5de5\u4f5c\u504f\u5411\u3002\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b66\u4e1a\u8868\u73b0\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u4e2d\u7b49\u504f\u4e0b\uff0c58%\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u9009\u62e9\u524d\u5341\u540d\u7684\u5b66\u6821\uff1b\u800c\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u53ea\u670929%\u3002 \u5728\u804c\u573a\u9009\u62e9\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\uff0827%\uff09 \u4e5f\u8f83\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\uff0814%\uff09\u66f4\u8d8b\u5411\u52a0\u5165\u5168\u7403\u524d\u5341\u7684\u516c\u53f8\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u7684\u8c03\u67e5\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u4e3a\u6b27\u88d4\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u4f5c\u8005\uff0c\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u5b66\u535a\u58eb\u751f\u5434\u607a\u837b\u8868\u793a\uff1a&#8221;\u5c3d\u7ba1\u4e2d\u7f8e\u6587\u5316\u90fd\u610f\u8bc6\u5230\u505a&#8217;\u9e21\u5934&#8217;\u7684\u4f18\u52bf\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u6700\u7ec8\u7684\u51b3\u5b9a\uff0c\u662f\u53d6\u51b3\u4e8e\u6240\u505a\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u662f\u5426\u7b26\u5408\u6587\u5316\u671f\u671b\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u5bf9\u4e8e\u540d\u671b\u7684\u8003\u91cf\uff0c\u5728\u4e1c\u4e9a\u4eba\u505a\u9e21\u5934\u8fd8\u662f\u51e4\u5c3e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u4e2d\u8d77\u4e86\u81f3\u5173\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002 \u7814\u7a76\u8005\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u6697\u793a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u4e0d\u60f3\u505a\u9e21\u5934\uff0c\u53ea\u662f\u4e1c\u4e9a\u6587\u5316\u6bd4\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u5bf9\u4e2a\u4eba\u9009\u62e9\u505a\u51e4\u5c3e\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u5f71\u54cd\u529b\u3002\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u6700\u65b0\u4e00\u671f\u7684\u300a\u793e\u4f1a\u5fc3\u7406\u4e0e\u4eba\u683c\u79d1\u5b66\u300b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u63d0\u9192\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5bf9\u540d\u671b\u7684\u8ffd\u9010\uff0c\u8bb8\u591a\u4e2d\u56fd\u7559\u5b66\u751f\u536f\u8db3\u52b2\u8fdb\u5165\u9876\u5c16\u7684\u7f8e\u56fd\u5927\u5b66\u3002\u82e5\u67e5\u770b\u4e0b1980\u5e74\uff0d2011\u5e74\u5168\u7403100\u5f3a\u7684\u603b\u88c1\u672c\u79d1\u6bd5\u4e1a\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u6301\u5e38\u9752\u85e4\u5927\u5b66\u5b66\u5386\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\u9010\u6e10\u51cf\u5c11\u3002\u8fd9\u5e76\u4e0d\u662f\u9f13\u52b1\u4e2d\u56fd\u5b66\u751f\u4e0d\u9009\u62e9\u9876\u5c16\u5927\u5b66\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u9700\u8981\u8651\u5230\u6210\u4e3a\u51e4\u5c3e\u6240\u4ed8\u51fa\u7684\u4ee3\u4ef7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8865\u5145\uff0c\u4e0b\u6b21\u9047\u5230\u9e21\u5934\u6216\u51e4\u5c3e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\uff0c\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u6ca1\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u662f\u6700\u4e3a\u51c6\u786e\u7684\u9009\u62e9\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6253\u7b97\u5728\u5b66\u672f\u754c\u53d1\u5c55\uff0c\u90a3\u4e48\u8bf7\u52aa\u529b\u8fdb\u5165\u9876\u5c16\u5927\u5b66\u5e76\u6210\u4e3a&#8221;\u51e4\u5934&#8221;,\u56e0\u4e3a\u5927\u5b66\u6392\u540d\u524d\u5341\u6240\u9020\u5c31\u7684\uff08\u7ec8\u8eab\uff09\u6559\u804c\u7684\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u6bd4\u6392\u540d\u524d\u4e8c\u5341\u7684\u5b66\u6821\uff0c\u591a\u4e09\u500d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-32329\" alt=\"\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u7f8e\u56fd\u4eba\u7231\u5f53\u201c\u9e21\u5934\u201d\uff0c \u800c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4eba\u5219\u7231\u5f53\u201c\u51e4\u5c3e\u201d \" src=\"http:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/americans-prefer-to-be-the-big-frog-in-a-small-pond-lead-20170630.jpg\" height=\"305\" width=\"435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/mc-image-cache\/2017\/06\/americans-prefer-to-be-the-big-frog-in-a-small-pond-lead-20170630.jpg 435w, https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2017\/06\/americans-prefer-to-be-the-big-frog-in-a-small-pond-lead-20170630-300x210.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":32329,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[25369,25371,26,25374,25389,25386,24606],"tags":[],"beat":[],"class_list":["post-24945","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-culture-zh-hans","category-business-economy-zh-hans","category-chinese-translations","category-education-society-zh-hans","category-international-zh-hans","category-science-technology-zh-hans","category-24606"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24945","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=24945"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/24945\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/32329"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=24945"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=24945"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=24945"},{"taxonomy":"beat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/beat?post=24945"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}