{"id":25417,"date":"2018-02-14T15:41:35","date_gmt":"2018-02-14T20:41:35","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/news.umich.edu\/%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e4%b8%9c%e9%83%a8%e6%98%af%e8%8a%b1%e5%8d%9a%e9%a6%86%ef%bc%8c%e8%a5%bf%e9%83%a8%e6%98%af%e8%8a%b1%e6%91%87%e7%af%ae\/"},"modified":"2018-03-28T16:12:50","modified_gmt":"2018-03-28T21:12:50","slug":"%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e4%b8%9c%e9%83%a8%e6%98%af%e8%8a%b1%e5%8d%9a%e9%a6%86%ef%bc%8c%e8%a5%bf%e9%83%a8%e6%98%af%e8%8a%b1%e6%91%87%e7%af%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/%e7%a0%94%e7%a9%b6%ef%bc%9a%e4%b8%ad%e5%9b%bd%e4%b8%9c%e9%83%a8%e6%98%af%e8%8a%b1%e5%8d%9a%e9%a6%86%ef%bc%8c%e8%a5%bf%e9%83%a8%e6%98%af%e8%8a%b1%e6%91%87%e7%af%ae\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u662f\u82b1\u535a\u9986\uff0c\u897f\u90e8\u662f\u82b1\u6447\u7bee"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span class=\"wf_caption\" style=\"display: inline-block;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-34114\" style=\"margin: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/evolution-of-china-s-flowering-plants-shows-east-west-divide-between-old-new-lineages-orig-20180131.jpg\" alt=\"\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u5dee\u5f02\u56fe\uff0c\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a Li-Min Lu\u7b49\" width=\"560\" height=\"644\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/mc-image-cache\/2018\/02\/evolution-of-china-s-flowering-plants-shows-east-west-divide-between-old-new-lineages-orig-20180131.jpg 2000w, https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/evolution-of-china-s-flowering-plants-shows-east-west-divide-between-old-new-lineages-orig-20180131-261x300.jpg 261w, https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/evolution-of-china-s-flowering-plants-shows-east-west-divide-between-old-new-lineages-orig-20180131-768x883.jpg 768w, https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/evolution-of-china-s-flowering-plants-shows-east-west-divide-between-old-new-lineages-orig-20180131-890x1024.jpg 890w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><span style=\"clear: both; width: 560px; display: block;\">\u4e2d\u56fd\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269\u65f6\u95f4\u4e0e\u7a7a\u95f4\u5dee\u5f02\u56fe\uff0c\u56fe\u7247\u6765\u6e90\uff1a Li-Min Lu\u7b49<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u56fd\u9645\u4e13\u5bb6\u4eec\u5df2\u7ed8\u5236\u51fa\u4e2d\u56fd3\u4e07\u591a\u79cd\u663e\u82b1\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u5173\u7cfb\uff0c\u63ed\u793a\u51fa\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6837\u6027\u7684\u72ec\u7279\u5730\u57df\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u4e1c\u90e8\u662f&#8221;\u82b1\u535a\u9986&#8221;\uff0c\u62e5\u6709\u5f88\u591a\u53e4\u8001\u7684&#8221;\u82b1\u8840\u7edf&#8221;\u53ca&#8221;\u8fdc\u65b9\u4eb2\u621a&#8221;\uff1b\u800c\u897f\u8fb9\u7684\u7701\u4efd\u5219\u662f\u6700\u65b0\u663e\u82b1\u690d\u7269\u53ca\u8fd1\u4eb2\u7684&#8221;\u6447\u7bee&#8221;\u3002\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u5f3a\u8c03\u4e86\u62e5\u6324\u7684\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u9700\u8981\u52a0\u5927\u63aa\u65bd\uff0c\u4fdd\u62a4\u7015\u5371\u690d\u7269\u54c1\u79cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u7531\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7684Li-Min Lu\u9886\u8854\uff0c\u5229\u7528140\u4e07\u690d\u7269\u8bb0\u5f55\uff0c\u63cf\u7ed8\u51fa\u9996\u4e2a\u4e2d\u56fd\u6240\u6709\u663e\u82b1\u690d\u7269\uff08\u6216\u79f0\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269\uff09\u7684\u53d1\u5c55\u53f2\uff0c \u5c55\u793a\u65b0\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u5b55\u80b2\u7684\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u56e2\u961f\u7684\u7814\u7a76\u53d1\u8868\u5728\u8fd1\u671f\u300a\u81ea\u7136\u300b\u6742\u5fd7\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u4e0a\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\u4e3a\u4e2d\u79d1\u9662\u7684\u9648\u4e4b\u7aef\uff08Zhi-Duan Chen\uff09\uff0c\u970d\u666e\u5b66\u9662\u7684 Jian-Hua Li, \u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u81ea\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u7684 Pam Soltis\u548c Doug Soltis\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u7684Stephen Smith\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Pam Soltis\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u6700\u597d\u5c06\u56e0\u906d\u57ce\u5e02\u5316\u7834\u574f\u7684\u81ea\u7136\u4fdd\u62a4\u533a\u53ca\u516c\u56ed\u8054\u7ed3\u8d77\u6765\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u80fd\u5e2e\u52a9\u4f9d\u8d56\u5176\u53d1\u5c55\u7684\u52a8\u690d\u7269\u4f20\u627f\u3002 Pam Soltis \u4e3a\u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u81ea\u7136\u5386\u53f2\u535a\u7269\u9986\u6559\u6388\u53ca\u7b56\u5c55\u5458\u3002 \u5979\u8868\u793a\uff1a&#8221;\u4fdd\u62a4\u4e0d\u5355\u662f\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u8fd8\u5305\u62ec\u8fdb\u5316\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u53ca\u591a\u6837\u6027\u3002\u53ea\u770b\u5230\u7269\u79cd\u7684\u6570\u91cf\uff0c\u800c\u6ca1\u6709\u770b\u5230\u5b83\u4eec\u4e4b\u95f4\u7684\u5730\u57df\u5dee\u5f02\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4f1a\u5bfc\u81f4\u4fdd\u80b2\u884c\u4e3a\u9519\u8fc7\u4e86\u751f\u547d\u6811\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002 \u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u5e2e\u52a9\u770b\u5230\u73b0\u5728\u53ef\u80fd\u7f3a\u5931\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53d1\u73b0\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd66%\u7684\u88ab\u5b50\u690d\u7269\u79d1\u8d77\u6e90\u4e8e2300\u4e07\u5e74\u524d-\u4e2d\u65b0\u4e16\uff08Miocene\uff09\u65f6\u671f\u3002\u800c\u4e1c\u90e8\u57282200-2500\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u51fa\u73b0\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u897f\u90e8\u5219\u662f1500-1900\u5e74\u524d\u3002\u8fc7\u53bb\u76843000\u4e07\u5e74\uff0c\u6ca1\u6709\u6728\u830e\u7684\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269 \u6bd4\u672c\u6728\u690d\u7269\uff08\u4f8b\u5982\u6811\u6728\uff0c\u704c\u6728\u53ca\u85e4\uff09\u6f14\u53d8\u901f\u5ea6\u66f4\u5feb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u7684smith \u6559\u6388\u53c2\u4e0e\u4e86\u6f14\u5316\u5386\u53f2\u53ca\u5206\u5316\u65f6\u95f4\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002 \u4ed6\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u7ecf\u5e38\u95ee\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u67d0\u4e2a\u5730\u533a\u662f\u6447\u7bee\uff0c\u8ba9\u65b0\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u8fdb\u5316\uff1b \u4ea6\u6216\u8005\u662f\u535a\u7269\u9986\uff0c\u8ba9\u7269\u79cd\u6301\u7eed\u3002\u5728\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5168\u7403\u6700\u5e7f\u9614\u53ca\u6700\u591a\u5143\u7684\u5730\u533a\u4e4b\u4e00\u5f97\u5230\u7b54\u6848\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>\u4e2d\u56fd\u62e5\u6709\u5168\u4e16\u754c10%\u7684\u663e\u82b1\u690d\u7269\u79cd\u7c7b\uff0c\u662f\u7f8e\u56fd\u76843.5\u500d\u3002\u4e2d\u56fd\u7684\u591a\u6837\u5730\u8c8c\u53ca\u5929\u6c14\u5b55\u80b2\u5176\u591a\u5143\u3002\u4e0d\u8c61\u5317\u7f8e\u53ca\u6b27\u6d32\uff0c\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u5386\u8fc7258\u4e07\u5e74\u523011700\u5e74\u524d\u51b0\u6cb3\u65f6\u671f\u6240\u5e26\u6765\u7684\u5927\u89c4\u6a21\u751f\u6001\u5468\u8f6c\u3002\u8fd9\u8ba9\u5728\u4e1c\u8fb9\u7684\u53e4\u8001\u690d\u7269\u8840\u7edf\u5f97\u4ee5\u4f20\u627f\uff0c\u800c\u65b0\u7684\u8840\u7edf\u4e5f\u80fd\u88ab\u7eb3\u5165\u65e5\u6e10\u591a\u5143\u7684\u793e\u533a\u3002 &#8220;\u4e2d\u56fd\u5e76\u6ca1\u6709\u7ecf\u5386\u90a3\u4e48\u5de8\u5927\u7684\u751f\u7269\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5317\u534a\u7403\u6ca1\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u4e2a\u5730\u65b9\u8c61\u4e2d\u56fd\u90a3\u6837\u62e5\u6709\u5982\u6b64\u591a\u5143\u53ca\u5e9e\u5927\u7684\u82b1\u535a\u9986&#8221;\uff0c \u4f5b\u7f57\u91cc\u8fbe\u5927\u5b66Doug Soltis\u8bf4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5370\u5ea6\u677f\u5757\u4e0e\u6b27\u4e9a\u5927\u9646\u677f\u5757\u7684\u649e\u51fb\uff0c \u9020\u6210\u9752\u85cf\u9ad8\u539f\u7684\u62d4\u8d77\u3002\u51c9\u723d\u5e72\u65f1\u7684\u5929\u6c14\u3001\u65b0\u7684\u6816\u606f\u5730\uff0c\u8ba9\u65b0\u7269\u79cd\u8fdb\u5316\u8fc5\u731b\u3002 \u897f\u8fb9\u9010\u6e10\u53d8\u6210\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6447\u7bee\uff1b\u800c\u4e1c\u8fb9\u6210\u4e3a\u65e7\u7684\u8349\u672c\u690d\u7269\u535a\u7269\u9986\u53ca\u672c\u6728\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6447\u7bee\u53ca\u535a\u7269\u9986\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u8fd8\u5229\u7528\u690d\u7269\u5206\u5e03\u7684\u6570\u636e\u6765\u67e5\u770b\u5730\u533a\u7684\u7269\u79cd\u4e30\u5bcc\u5ea6\uff0c\u7279\u522b\u6307\u51fa\u51e0\u4e2a\u7701\u4efd\u663e\u82b1\u690d\u7269\u591a\u5143\u4e30\u5bcc-\u5e7f\u4e1c\u3001\u5e7f\u897f\u3001\u8d35\u5dde\u3001\u6d77\u5357\u53ca\u4e91\u5357\u3002 \u5728\u4e1c\u90e8\u7684\u4fdd\u80b2\u884c\u52a8\u89c4\u6a21\u8f83\u5c0f\u53ca\u5206\u6563\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u897f\u90e8\u4eba\u5747\u5c11\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u571f\u5730\u90fd\u5f97\u5230\u4fdd\u62a4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u53e6\u5916\u6307\u51fa\u535a\u7269\u9986\u73cd\u85cf\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u8fd9\u6709\u52a9\u4e8e\u7814\u7a76\u56fd\u5bb6\u7ea7\u522b\u7684\u5343\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u6a2a\u8de8\u767e\u4e07\u5e74\u7684\u6f14\u53d8\u8fc7\u7a0b\u3002\u5404\u79cd\u690d\u7269\u6807\u672c\uff0c\u5728\u8fc7\u53bb\u4e00\u4e2a\u4e16\u7eaa\u88ab\u6536\u96c6\u53ca\u6570\u5b57\u5316\uff0c\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5145\u88d5\u7684\u6570\u636e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5bc6\u897f\u6839\u5927\u5b66\u7684smith \u6559\u6388\u8bf4\uff1a&#8221;\u867d\u7136\u8fd9\u4e2a\u7814\u7a76\u56de\u7b54\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u6700\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u95ee\u9898 \uff0c\u4f46\u8fd9\u624d\u662f\u5f00\u59cb\u3002 \u6211\u4eec\u7528\u8fd9\u4e9b\u65b9\u6cd5\u5728\u5168\u7403\u53ca\u751f\u7269\u6811\u4e0a\u8fd0\u7528\u3002\u6211\u4eec\u671f\u5f85\u66f4\u591a\u60ca\u5947\u7684\u53d1\u73b0\u53ca\u7ed3\u679c\u3002&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" size-full wp-image-34113\" alt=\"\u7814\u7a76\uff1a\u4e2d\u56fd\u4e1c\u90e8\u662f\u82b1\u535a\u9986\uff0c\u897f\u90e8\u662f\u82b1\u6447\u7bee\" src=\"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/evolution-of-china-s-flowering-plants-shows-east-west-divide-between-old-new-lineages-lead-20180131.jpg\" height=\"305\" width=\"435\" srcset=\"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/mc-image-cache\/2018\/02\/evolution-of-china-s-flowering-plants-shows-east-west-divide-between-old-new-lineages-lead-20180131.jpg 435w, https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/evolution-of-china-s-flowering-plants-shows-east-west-divide-between-old-new-lineages-lead-20180131-300x210.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":28,"featured_media":34113,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[25369,25374,25389,24617,25386,24616,24606],"tags":[],"beat":[25463,25462],"class_list":["post-25417","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-arts-culture-zh-hans","category-education-society-zh-hans","category-international-zh-hans","category-international","category-science-technology-zh-hans","category-science-technology","category-24606"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25417","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/28"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=25417"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25417\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":34233,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/25417\/revisions\/34233"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/34113"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=25417"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=25417"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=25417"},{"taxonomy":"beat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/news.umich.edu\/zh-hans\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/beat?post=25417"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}