History of Hill Auditorium

History of Hill Auditorium

Prepared June 2001

Hill Auditorium was dedicated on
Hill Auditorium is a four-story, reddish-brown brick building, with the south façade being the focal point and featuring four massive Doric columns of stone. The entire entrance is framed by limestone, which is in turn framed by a border of decorative tiles and brickwork. A stone stringcourse marks the division between the first and second floors, as does a stringcourse of terra cotta between the third floor and attic. Few changes have been made to the structure during its history. The marquees that hung above the side entrances (east and west) have been removed, and the skylight was roofed over (although it is still visible on the interior).

When it opened in 1913, Hill Auditorium was hailed as a “monument to perfect acoustics.” The excellent acoustics, a result of Columbian Exposition in Chicago. Built by the Detroit firm Farrand & Votey, it was named for Henry Simmons Frieze, professor of Latin language and literature in the latter part of the 19th century and first president of the University Musical Society. That organ was replaced by a new organ in 1928, built by the famous Skinner Organ Company of Boston. Some pipes and parts of the original organ were retained, and the new or second organ continued to be called the Frieze Memorial Organ. This organ was itself rebuilt and reconditioned in 1954-55. The magnificent decorative pipes that serve as a backdrop for performances were repainted in 1985.

Hill Auditorium achieves its historic significance through several criteria recognized by the National Register of Historic Places, and it was officially recognized by listing on the Register in 1978. Architecturally, it is important because of its association with renowned Detroit architect Albert Kahn. It is also a fine example of an architectural type—an auditorium designed to provide a large seating capacity while creating the superb acoustical environment crucial for fine musical performances, lectures and other social events. To the University and the community, Hill Auditorium is synonymous with the best in the performing arts and therefore is an important part of the cultural heritage of thousands of people.

Hill Auditoriumsouth façadeColumbian ExpositionNational Register of Historic Places